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tono/docs/nodes/Grain Cross.md

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Grain Cross

Correlate grain properties between two fields using a shared grain mask. Reports per-grain property pairs and the Pearson correlation coefficient. Equivalent to Gwyddion's grain_cross.c module.

Inputs

Name Type Required Description
field_a DATA_FIELD Yes First height field
field_b DATA_FIELD Yes Second height field
mask IMAGE Yes Binary grain mask (white = grain)

Outputs

Name Type Description
correlation RECORD_TABLE Per-grain property pairs and Pearson correlation coefficient

Controls

Name Type Default Description
property_a dropdown mean_height Property to compute from field_a: area, mean_height, max_height, or volume
property_b dropdown max_height Property to compute from field_b: area, mean_height, max_height, or volume
min_size INT 10 Minimum grain area in pixels; smaller grains are excluded (1-100000)

Notes

  • Grains are identified by connected-component labelling (scipy.ndimage.label) on the binary mask.
  • The area property uses physical pixel area (dx * dy). Volume integrates height above the mean of non-grain pixels.
  • Each table row contains one grain's property pair formatted as "value_a / value_b".
  • The final row reports the Pearson correlation coefficient r between the two property vectors (requires at least 2 grains).
  • Both fields must have the same pixel dimensions as the mask.